Production safety responsibility system

The production safety responsibility system is the most basic safety system. It is a system that clearly stipulates what the responsible persons at all levels, functional departments and their staff, production departments and production workers at all positions should do and what responsibilities they should bear in terms of production safety in accordance with the production safety policy and the principle of "managing production must also manage safety, and whoever is in charge is responsible". Its essence is "production safety is everyone's responsibility". It is the core of the safety system.

The legal representative of an enterprise is the first person responsible for the production safety of the enterprise and bears overall leadership responsibility for the production safety of the enterprise. The person in charge of production safety in the enterprise bears the main leadership responsibility; the person in charge of business work bears direct leadership responsibility for the production safety within the scope of his or her responsibility. The person in charge of workshops and teams bears overall responsibility for the production safety of their workshops and teams; each functional department is responsible for achieving production safety within its own business scope. Production workers at all positions must consciously abide by the safety system, strictly abide by the operating procedures, and do a good job in production safety in their positions. [1]

Safety operating procedures

Safety operating procedures are safety rules that production workers must abide by when operating equipment, handling materials, and performing production operations.

The safety operation procedures should include the following:

(1) The content, methods and safety requirements of the safety inspection before the operation.

(2) The steps, key points and safety precautions of safe operation.

(3) The content and safety requirements of the equipment operation inspection during the operation.

(4) Troubleshooting methods and emergency response measures for accidents.

(5) Safety requirements for the workplace, work location and personal protection.

(6) Site cleanup after the operation.

(7) Safety protection requirements for operations in special workplaces.

Safety operation procedures play an important role in preventing unsafe behaviors in production operations. [1]

Basic safety management system

In order to ensure that the national safety production policy and safety production laws are implemented conscientiously, and to have a code of conduct when managing matters related to safety production, enterprises should establish basic safety management systems, mainly including:

(1) Employee safety code

(2) Safety production education system

(3) Safety production inspection system

(4) Accident management system

(5) Dangerous operation approval system

(6) Management system for special equipment, highly dangerous equipment, dangerous chemical transportation vehicles and power pipelines

(7) Safety production duty system

(8) Occupational health management, occupational disease hazard factor monitoring and evaluation system

(9) Labor protection equipment distribution management system

(10) "Three Simultaneous" review and safety review system for production and operation projects, sites, equipment contracting or leasing contracts

(11) Safety production archives and occupational health monitoring archives management system

(12) Dangerous chemical packaging management system

(13) Dangerous chemical loading, unloading, storage, transportation and waste disposal safety rules

(14) Dangerous chemical sales management system

(15) Major hazard source safety monitoring system

(16) Dangerous chemical consignment safety management system

(17) Dangerous chemical production and storage equipment safety evaluation system

(18) The unit's emergency rescue plan for dangerous chemical accidents and the system for providing technical support for emergency rescue of dangerous chemical accidents